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Piano

Narrow-linewidth. Precisely tunable.

The Stuttgart Instruments Piano is a tunable infrared source for precision spectroscopy and microscopy. It provides narrow linewidth, automated wavelength control, and repeatable spectral settings. The pump laser is integrated in the same enclosure.

  • Gap-free spectral sweeping over > 2000 cm⁻¹
  • Shot-noise limited at −168 dBc/Hz above ≈250 kHz
  • Fully integrated
Piano laser system

Piano configurations

Piano is delivered as a single selected configuration of either the standard or the high-power version. It can be equipped with either a VIS, NIR, or MIR unit.

Piano units spectral coverage overview
PianoPiano MIRPiano VISPiano NIRPiano eVIS
Repetition rate50 MHz
Pulse duration10 ps
Linewidth2 – 4 cm⁻¹
Wavelength 1.42 – 4.3 µm 1.42 – 18 µm 1.42 – 4.3 µm
710 – 980 nm
1.42 – 4.3 µm
1.1 – 1.95 µm
0.48 – 0.63 µm
0.71 – 0.98 µm
1.42 – 4.3 µm
Average power 900 mW at 1.7 µm
500 mW at 3 µm
600 mW at 1.7 µm
300 mW at 3 µm
20 mW at 5 µm
5 mW at 10 µm
900 mW at 1.7 µm
300 mW at 3 µm
500 mW at 800 nm
900 mW at 1.7 µm
500 mW at 3 µm
300 mW at 1.2 µm
30 mW at 500 nm
500 mW at 800 nm
Piano tuning range: output power versus wavelength

Typical tuning range of the standard Piano.

Piano eVIS tuning range: output power versus wavelength

Typical tuning range of the Piano eVIS.

Piano VIS tuning range: output power versus wavelength

Typical tuning range of the Piano VIS.

Piano NIR tuning range: output power versus wavelength

Typical tuning range of the Piano NIR.

Piano MIR tuning range: output power versus wavelength

Typical tuning range of the Piano MIR.

Piano performance

Spectral accuracy

The Piano sets and holds its wavelength under automated control, with a narrow linewidth and repeatable tuning steps for high-resolution spectroscopy.

  • Narrow-linewidth, precisely tunable
  • Repeatable (< 0.5 cm⁻¹) gap-free sweeping over > 2000 cm⁻¹
  • Passive long-term stability without active locking: spectral drift < 0.02 cm⁻¹/h
  • Low relative intensity noise (RIN) < −168 dBc/Hz

Options

Integrated high-speed modulator

The Piano can be equipped with a high-speed optical modulator. All outputs can be modulated through a user accessible electronic signal. Both TTL and analog inputs for arbitrary wave modulation are supported.

  • Modulation frequency 1 kHz – 3 MHz
  • Duty cycle 0 – 100%
Piano modulator plot
Piano dual branch system: synchronized Piano VIS and Piano MIR from one pump

Dual branch system

The Piano can be customized as an optically synchronized dual branch system, paralleling two different versions, e.g. a Piano MIR and a Piano VIS for independently tunable MIR/VIS pump-probe experiments.

Request a quote or configure a custom system

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