The Stuttgart Instruments Primus is a mode-locked femtosecond oscillator with high average power, low relative intensity noise, and a robust, water-cooled housing. It is an ideal pump for the Alpha and for standalone ultrafast experiments.
- Mode-locked femtosecond pulses
- Shot-noise limited at −168 dBc/Hz above ≈100 kHz
- Ideal pump source for the Alpha

Standard Primus configurations
Primus and high-power Primus XP variants for pumping frequency converters or standalone use. Values are representative. Ask us for a configuration-specific datasheet.
| Primus-76 | Primus-40 | Primus XP | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Repetition rate | 76 MHz | 40 MHz | 40 or 76 MHz |
| Pulse duration | 350 fs – 2 ps | ||
| Wavelength | 1035 ± 10 nm | ||
| Average power | > 5 W | > 8 W | up to 20 W at 400 fs up to 30 W at 1 ps |
| Typical RIN | down to −168 dBc/Hz | ||

Shot-noise limited
Typical specifications include power stability < 0.25 %rms and Fourier-limited pulses with a time–bandwidth product below 0.35.
The relative intensity noise figure shows shot-noise limited performance at −168 dBc/Hz from approximately 100 kHz onwards.
Typical applications
- Optical parametric oscillator pumping
- Two-photon imaging
- SHG imaging
- Multiphoton polymerization